The third game in our Wars of the Roses campaign
was Ludford featuring the Yorkist Edward Plantagenet, Earl of March (David) versus
the Lancastrian Henry Percy, Earl of Northumberland (Reg/Doug).
Historically on the night before the battle of Ludford Yorkist troops began to desert because they knew Henry IV (God's anointed) was with the Lancastrian army and they had been offered royal pardons for their treachery. Faced with the loss of their army the Yorkist leaders tried to pull a fast one and declared that the King was in fact dead.
Edward (David) started by deploying
a strong left wing with a front line of retinue longbows behind stakes,
supported by billmen and handgunners. This command was led by William Neville,
Baron Fauconberg (Mal). Percy (Doug/Reg)
replied by placing a deep formation of billmen closely supported by the army’s
cavalry directly opposite them. This
command was under Percy’s (Reg’s) personal command.
Edward (David) then deployed his
camps in his centre right deployment zone.
Both camps were heavily defended by artillery and longbowmen behind
palisades. The camps were commanded by Baron Scrope (Tony). In light of the extensive beaten zone of the
Yorkist artillery Percy (Doug/Reg) deployed a holding force of shire levy
stiffened by a unit of Welsh spearmen on his left flank. This force was under the command of Baron
Clifford (Adrian).
Edward then deployed his centre
left command, extending the line of longbowmen on his left flank and backing it
up with the remainder of his billmen. This command was placed under the command
of Baron Bonville (David). Against this
command Percy (Doug/Reg) deployed another of his deep bill/longbow formations
under the command of William Tailboys (Doug).
Completing the deployment Edward placed his mounted bodyguard on his extreme right under his personal command (Tony)
As battle commenced a signal arrow
rose from the ranks of the Lancastrian army.
Treachery! Lord Fauconberg about
faced his billmen in the centre of the Yorkist left and made to leave the
battlefield. The Yorkist left was now
leaderless and out of command!
Having seized the initiative, the Lancastrians advanced on both left and right wings while their centre inclined right in support of their main assault.
The Yorkists replied with longbow and artillery fire. The first disorder started to appear in the Lancastrian ranks.
Receiving fire from the
Yorkist bombards, Baron Clifford (Adrian) soon realised the danger to his shire
levies and withdrew them out of artillery range. Meanwhile, acting on his own initiative, Sir
Christopher Curwen (Adrian) led his troops up the extreme left hand side of the
table aiming to stay outside the
artillery field of fire and challenge the Yorkist Right flank (Tony).
Percy (Reg) pressed his attack on the Yorkist left, attempting to ride down the handgunners in front of him and forcing them to evade away. The flank of the Yorkist firing line was now becoming dangerously exposed.
The Lancastrian centre (Doug) continued
to move forward in support of their right wing.
The Yorkist reserves (David) were now hastening to back up their threatened left wing and to counter Sir Christopher’s (Adrian’s) brave attack on the right. The treacherous Baron Fauconberg was forced to halt his cowardly retreat as Yorkist billmen streamed across his front.
The Lancastrian cavalry (Reg) continued to drive back the Yorkist handgunners forcing them back across the river Teme but the cavalry were now becoming dangerously over extended.
Baron Bonville (Doug) in the Lancastrian centre now moved into position to engage the Yorkist line in an archery duel.
On the Yorkist left Sir Christopher (Adrian) moved within archery range of the Yorkist flank guard (Tony). Baron Clifford (Adrian) and the remaining units of his left wing began a slow lateral move towards the centre of the battlefield and the safety of their camp.
The decisive action of the battle was now beginning on the Yorkist right. Both armies came together and the subsequent exchange of arrows and blows caused disorder to spread through both forces.
A storm of arrows was unleashed against the Lancastrians advancing through the rolling ground in front of the Yorkist firing line. Under unimaginable pressure the Lancastrians broke and fled. Despite this the Yorkists were not having it all their own way and the disorder in their ranks was spreading.
A blast of brazen trumpets sounded from the
Yorkist line. Treachery! Baron Clifford (who had now successfully
moved his troops into defensive positions around the Lancastrian camp) turned
to leave the battlefield. His troops were left leaderless.
In addition to this hammer blow the Lancastrian cavalry, struck in the flank by Yorkist bills were driven from the field in disarray.
At this point it became clear that the Yorkist Flank March stratagem had failed and that the flanking unit had, apparently, become lost. Nevertheless the Yorkists were still enjoying success on the field. Baron Bonville’s (Doug’s) centre column suffered it’s first loss.
Baron Bonville’s (Doug’s) billmen were now coming into action, but was it too late? It certainly seemed so as the Yorkist flank attack appeared exactly where expected. Clearly they had not been lost, merely delayed.
As the sun set in the West Sir Christopher’s (Adrian’s) gallant shire levy lost their archery duel against the Yorkist right (Tony) and fled the battlefield.
Darkness fell drawing a veil
over the battlefield and a Yorkist victory.
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